The opposite shoe dropped for Ceaselessly 21 on Sunday night time when the teenager retailer filed for chapter for the second time and commenced the method of winding down its U.S. operations.
The Chapter 11 submitting is for F21 OpCo LLC, operator of the corporate’s U.S. shops and licensee of the Ceaselessly 21 model. The retailer’s mental property and worldwide operations are usually not impacted.
Searching for a fast course of, the corporate will maintain liquidation gross sales at its shops whereas concurrently conducting a court-supervised sale and advertising and marketing course of for some or all of its belongings. The corporate may even file a movement with the courtroom looking for the authority to market F21 OpCo’s belongings via an public sale. If an purchaser is discovered, the corporate mentioned, it might pivot away from a full wind-down of the enterprise.
In the intervening time, the corporate’s shops and web site within the U.S. will stay in operation. F21 OpCo has filed motions with the courtroom looking for approval to make use of its money to pay worker wages and advantages and different bills to maintain the enterprise working via the Chapter 11.
Ceaselessly 21 was bought out of chapter for round $300 million in February 2020 by Genuine Manufacturers Group, Simon Property Group and Brookfield Property Companions, which purchased the mental property and working companies. Immediately Genuine owns the mental property and the working firm is a separate entity.
In a press release launched early Monday, Jarrod Weber, international president, way of life of Genuine Manufacturers Group, mentioned: “Ceaselessly 21 is likely one of the most recognizable names in quick vogue. It’s a international model rooted within the U.S. with a powerful future forward. Retail is altering and, like many manufacturers, Ceaselessly 21 is adapting to create the correct stability throughout shops, e-commerce and wholesale.
“Our U.S. licensee’s determination to restructure its operations doesn’t affect Ceaselessly 21’s mental property or its worldwide enterprise. It presents a chance to speed up the modernization of the model’s distribution mannequin, setting it as much as compete and lead in quick vogue for many years to come back.
“We’re constructing a direct creation-to-shelf mannequin that strikes quicker. It can speed up manufacturing cycles and ship the most effective merchandise at the most effective costs. We’re receiving plenty of curiosity from sturdy model operators and digital consultants who share our imaginative and prescient and are able to take the model to the following degree.”
The fast-fashion teen retailer, which was based in Los Angeles in 1984 by South Korean immigrants Do Gained Chang and his spouse Jin Sook Chang, had been within the media highlight for the previous few weeks following Employee Adjustment and Retraining Notification, or WARN, notices that have been filed in California and Pennsylvania indicating that just about 700 folks in these states could be laid off. Greater than 350 work on the firm’s headquarters in Los Angeles, which can be slated for closure.
In early January, Genuine, Simon, Brookfield and Shein got here collectively to type Catalyst Manufacturers, a brand new $9 billion group consisting of six retail chains and greater than 1,800 shops below the manufacturers Aéropostale, Brooks Brothers, Eddie Bauer, Fortunate Model, Nautica and JCPenney. Absent from that listing was Ceaselessly 21 and the businesses mentioned at the moment that they have been exploring strategic choices for the enterprise. Nonetheless, the Ceaselessly 21 working firm was not a part of that merger.
Jamie Salter, chief government officer of Genuine, beforehand mentioned publicly at an funding convention that buying Ceaselessly 21 was “in all probability the largest mistake I made.”
At its peak, Ceaselessly 21 had gross sales of $4.1 billion, employed 43,000 folks and operated in 57 international locations. Early on, its main rivals have been H&M and Zara however at the moment, the Chinese language behemoths Shein and Temu have grow to be the poster youngsters for the fast-fashion mannequin. As well as, Ceaselessly 21’s shops are sometimes too giant and the corporate expanded too rapidly. Nonetheless, Shein carries Ceaselessly 21 on its market, a deal Salter inked within the fall of 2023, and that relationship will proceed. The Shein platform boasts greater than 150 million customers. As well as, the corporate’s cope with JCPenney, which gives the model as its fast-fashion anchor in some 650 shops, may even stay in place, a spokesperson for Genuine mentioned.
Brad Promote, chief monetary officer of F21 OpCo, mentioned, “Following the conclusion of our strategic assessment and after cautious deliberation, we made the choice to file for Chapter 11 to implement a court-supervised advertising and marketing course of to solicit a going concern transaction, and, within the absence of such an association, an orderly wind-down of operations. Whereas we now have evaluated all choices to finest place the corporate for the longer term, we now have been unable to discover a sustainable path ahead, given competitors from overseas fast-fashion corporations, which have been capable of make the most of the de minimis exemption to undercut our model on pricing and margin, in addition to rising prices, financial challenges impacting our core clients and evolving shopper traits.”
Neil Saunders, managing director of GlobalData, wasn’t shocked to listen to about Ceaselessly 21’s destiny. “Ceaselessly 21 was all the time a retailer residing on borrowed time. Over current years it has been hit with twin headwinds from a weak attire market and stiff competitors from low-cost Chinese language marketplaces. Each issues have eroded its standing and depleted its market share,” he wrote in a observe on Monday.
He mentioned the corporate’s merchandising and assortment have been “lackluster, and the model has lacked any clear viewpoint for a very long time. The online result’s that increasingly more clients, particularly these on the youthful finish of the market, have deserted it.”
He mentioned Ceaselessly 21 “was a retailer constructed for a distinct period. Most of its shops are manner too giant for its current wants. It’s also uncovered to too many weaker malls the place foot visitors has been below strain.”
He mentioned he hoped the model shall be offered in order that it might a minimum of stay as an internet operation and presumably licensee. “This is able to make Ceaselessly 21 a shadow of its former self, however…the value, nevertheless, would wish to mirror its now-diminished standing.”

